Tag: #Customs

  • CESTAT Chennai Sets Aside Duty Demand on Ingram Micro India Over Inordinate Adjudication Delay

    CESTAT Chennai Sets Aside Duty Demand on Ingram Micro India Over Inordinate Adjudication Delay

    Date: 06.05.2025

    The Customs, Excise & Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Chennai Bench allowed the appeal filed by M/s. Ingram Micro India Pvt. Ltd., setting aside the differential customs duty demand imposed by the Adjudicating Authority after a 13-year delay in adjudication. The Tribunal invoked the principle of reasonable timeliness in quasi-judicial proceedings, reinforcing that prolonged administrative inaction cannot be used to penalize assessees.

    • Importer: M/s. Ingram Micro India Pvt. Ltd., Chennai
    • Dispute: Classification of “Loose Tube Optical Fibre Cables”
    • Original Classification: Claimed under a concessional entry attracting Notification No. 24/2005-Cus.
    • Departmental Re-classification: Re-classified under CTH 9001, denying exemption
    • Show Cause Notice (SCN): Issued in 2007
    • Order-in-Original: Passed only in October 2020
    • First Appellate Order: Upheld the demand (March 2021)

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  • CESTAT Allahabad set aside the confiscation of gold, silver, and cash

    CESTAT Allahabad set aside the confiscation of gold, silver, and cash

    Date: 06.05.2025

    The Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Allahabad Bench has allowed appeals filed by Appellants, overturning the Order-in-Original dated April 11, 2022. The case revolved around the alleged smuggling of 3499.750 grams of gold, silver recovery, and Rs. 16.5 lakhs in cash, with charges leveled under multiple sections of the Customs Act, 1962, including Sections 111, 112, 121, and 123.

    • The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI), Lucknow Zonal Unit, seized the gold on February 13, 2021 based on intelligence inputs.
    • Subsequent search of the Mitruka brothers’ premises led to seizure of 7770.410 gm of silver and Rs. 16.5 lakh in cash.
    • Show Cause Notices were issued alleging a conspiracy to smuggle gold into India via Myanmar through Guwahati and Bihar.

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  • CESTAT Kolkata ruled that confiscation and penalty were unjustified when ownership was already relinquished and misdeclaration wasn’t proven

    CESTAT Kolkata ruled that confiscation and penalty were unjustified when ownership was already relinquished and misdeclaration wasn’t proven

    Date: 06.05.2025

    The Customs, Excise & Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Kolkata Bench delivered a significant ruling in favour of multiple importers, including Appellants, Kritika Impex, Kushagra Shipping Agency, Ganpati Roadways, and Bhawani Cargo Movers, who were accused of misdeclaration of goods and liable for penalties and duty demand.

    • Date of Bill of Entry: 11 September 2021 (No. 5405619) and earlier on 31 August 2021 (No. 5257900)
    • The importers had filed Bills of Entry based on shipping documents received from the foreign seller.
    • Upon learning on 18 September 2021 that the container had been wrongly loaded, the importers promptly notified Customs and declared relinquishment of goods under Section 23 of the Customs Act, 1962.
    • A 100% examination revealed the presence of white pepper and white wood powder.
    • Despite relinquishing rights and disclosing the issue, the authorities issued Show Cause Notices alleging misdeclaration, invoking penalties and seeking confiscation.

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  • CESTAT Kolkata- Higher Customs Duty Held Unenforceable Due to Delay in Notification Publication

    CESTAT Kolkata- Higher Customs Duty Held Unenforceable Due to Delay in Notification Publication

    Date: 05.05.2025

    The Customs, Excise, and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Eastern Zonal Bench, Kolkata, ruled in favour of M/s Emami Agrotech Ltd. by setting aside the demand for differential customs duty on imported crude palm oil. The case involved a dispute over the applicable date for a notification that raised Basic Customs Duty (BCD) from 15% to 30%.

    • Emami imported crude palm oil in November 2017 via four Bills of Entry dated 16.11.2017.
    • Entry inward for the consignments was granted on 18.11.2017 and 19.11.2017.
    • Notification No. 87/2017-Customs dated 17.11.2017, which increased BCD to 30%, was only published in the Official Gazette on 20.11.2017.
    • Customs demanded higher duty based on the entry inward date.
    • Emami paid the higher duty under protest and later appealed the assessment.

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  • CESTAT Bangalore- Customs directed to restore the full sale value of the auctioned goods

    CESTAT Bangalore- Customs directed to restore the full sale value of the auctioned goods

    Date: 05.05.2025

    The Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Bangalore Bench, in its Final Order No. 20530/2025 dated 30 April 2025, has ruled in favour of M/s. Wipro Ltd., allowing restitution of value for imported goods that were auctioned by the Revenue despite the matter being sub judice.

    Case Background:

    • Appellant: M/s. Wipro Ltd., Bangalore
    • Goods: Service application module imported from Cisco Systems, Mexico
    • Declared Value: USD 26,400
    • Revenue’s Enhancement: Value re-determined to USD 1,10,000 based on list price of similar goods
    • Penalty Imposed: Rs. 2,00,000 under Section 112(a) of Customs Act
    • Redemption Fine: Rs. 50,000 under Section 125
    • Goods Status: Auctioned in 2013 while appeal was pending

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  • Delhi High Court Quashes Detention of Gold Kada

    Delhi High Court Quashes Detention of Gold Kada

    Date: 05.05.2025

    The Delhi High Court in Daljeet Singh v. Commissioner of Customs [W.P.(C) 5040/2025], quashed the detention of a 22-carat gold kada worn by the petitioner, ruling that it qualifies as a personal effect under the Baggage Rules, 2016, and cannot be confiscated without due process.

    • Petitioner: Daljeet Singh, a Sikh tourist arriving from Dubai on 29 November 2024.
    • Item Detained: 22-carat gold kada (60 grams) worn by the petitioner.
    • Customs Action: Detained the kada at IGI Airport, New Delhi under Detention Receipt No. DR/INDEL4/29-11-2024/005522.
    1. Whether the gold kada qualifies as a personal effect under Baggage Rules, 2016.
    2. Whether a pre-printed waiver form signed by the petitioner can legally substitute a show cause notice (SCN) and personal hearing under Section 124 of the Customs Act, 1962.

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  • CESTAT New Delhi- The reassessment was held to be invalid and legally unsustainable

    CESTAT New Delhi- The reassessment was held to be invalid and legally unsustainable

    Date: 03.05.2025

    The Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Principal Bench, New Delhi, ruled in favour of M/s Trina Steelcarb Pvt. Ltd., setting aside a reassessment order that enhanced the assessable value of imported goods without issuing a speaking order as mandated under Section 17(5) of the Customs Act, 1962.

    1. Violation of Section 17(5): The Tribunal found that the assessing officer failed to issue a speaking order despite the reassessment being contrary to the importer’s declared self-assessment and without written acceptance. Section 17(5) mandates issuance of a speaking order within 15 days in such cases.

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  • CESTAT New Delhi- SVB Loading Rejected as Legally Unsustainable

    CESTAT New Delhi- SVB Loading Rejected as Legally Unsustainable

    Date: 02.05.2025

    The Customs, Excise & Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Principal Bench, New Delhi, allowed the appeal of M/s Rays Engineering Works against the re-assessment of customs duty on imported goods. The Tribunal held that the enhancement of assessable value based on 13% “SVB loading” was illegal and violative of Section 17(5) of the Customs Act, 1962.

    • The appellant declared the value of goods at US$ 1.25/kg for slew gear and US$ 0.67/kg for bucket tooth.
    • The Assessing Officer enhanced the declared value by 13% citing SVB loading, without issuing a speaking order under Section 17(5).
    • Appellant paid the enhanced duty but did not provide written acceptance of the reassessment.

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  • CESTAT Bangalore held that there was no justification to reject the transaction value

    CESTAT Bangalore held that there was no justification to reject the transaction value

    Date: 02.05.2025

    The Customs, Excise & Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Regional Bench Bangalore, has allowed the appeal filed by M/s K V Joshy & C K Paul against the re-determined customs valuation of imported refillable plastic gas lighters from China. In Final Order No. 20531/2025 dated 30 April 2025, the Tribunal ruled that the rejection of transaction value was unjustified due to lack of comparable imports and procedural lapses.

    • The appellants imported refillable plastic gas lighters under Bill of Entry No. 8950081 dated 17.04.2015.
    • Customs authorities alleged undervaluation based on email communications and proforma invoices showing higher values for different branded products.
    • The Adjudicating Authority re-determined the value and imposed penalties. The Commissioner (Appeals) later upheld the reassessment but set aside penalty under Section 114AA.
    • The matter reached CESTAT challenging the basis for rejecting declared values.

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  • CESTAT Mumbai Partially Relieves Appellants in Cigarette Smuggling Case: Penalty Under Section 112(a) Quashed, Retained Under Section 112(b)

    CESTAT Mumbai Partially Relieves Appellants in Cigarette Smuggling Case: Penalty Under Section 112(a) Quashed, Retained Under Section 112(b)

    Date: 01.05.2025

    The Customs, Excise & Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Mumbai Bench, delivered a nuanced verdict in Customs Appeal Nos. 87171 and 87172 of 2019 involving allegations of illegal import and distribution of foreign-origin cigarettes in violation of the Customs Act, 1962 and the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products Act (COPTA), 2003.

    • The Air Intelligence Unit (AIU), CSI Airport Customs, intercepted a consignment containing 3 lakh cigarette sticks branded as β€œNew Light Cigarettes WIN” valued at β‚Ή15 lakhs.
    • The consignment, imported from Myanmar via the North-East, did not comply with packaging norms under COPTA and lacked valid import documents.
    • Investigation revealed a network involving multiple individuals, including Appellant (owner of M/s Megha Collection) and his employee Appellant, who were implicated in receiving and further distributing such consignments.

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