CESTAT Mumbai Quashes β‚Ή3.09 Crore Customs Duty Demand on Forklift Parts

Date: 03.10.2025

In a significant ruling, the Customs, Excise, and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Mumbai, has set aside a demand for differential customs duty and penalties imposed on Jungheinrich Lift Truck India Pvt Ltd and other appellants. ​ The case revolved around the import of forklift parts and the applicability of additional duties of customs under the Customs Tariff Act, 1975, and the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011. ​

The dispute arose from the import of forklift parts by Jungheinrich Lift Truck India Pvt Ltd between June 2014 and June 2017 through the Air Cargo Complex (ACC), Mumbai, and Jawaharlal Nehru Customs House (JNCH), Nhava Sheva. ​ The customs authorities had re-determined the value of the imported goods and demanded a differential duty of β‚Ή3.09 crore for imports through ACC and β‚Ή7.75 lakh for imports through JNCH. ​ Additionally, penalties were imposed under Sections 114A and 114AA of the Customs Act, 1962.

The crux of the issue was whether the imported forklift parts were subject to the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011, which mandate the declaration of a “retail sale price (RSP)” for pre-packaged commodities. ​ The customs authorities argued that the goods were liable for additional duties based on the RSP, while the appellants contended that the goods were not pre-packaged commodities intended for retail sale.

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